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🇲🇩 Moldova

Unitary state, parliamentary republicElectoral democracy

Portrait of Vasile Tofan

Vasile Tofan

Prime Minister · 100 days in office

How the political system works in Moldova

Moldova is governed as a unitary state with a parliamentary republic. Its prime minister, Vasile Tofan, has led the country since Jul 22, 2026. Moldova has had 25 prime ministers since 1990. Under the Regimes of the World classification, it counts as an electoral democracy.

Tenure records

Longest-serving

Vasile Tarlev

2,538 days · 2 terms

Shortest-serving

Vitalie Pîrlog

11 days

Average tenure

469 days

Vasile Tofan: 79% below average

16%

Female leaders

4 of 25

First: Zinaida Greceanîi (2008)

Recent prime ministers by days in office

Vasile Tofan100Eugen Osmochescu14Alexandru Munteanu249Dorin Recean989Natalia Gavrilița559Aureliu Ciocoi217Ion Chicu413Maia Sandu159Pavel Filip1,235Gheorghe Brega82Valeriu Streleț92Natalia Gherman38Chiril Gaburici122Iurie Leancă664Vlad Filat1,277

Is a leader's tenure getting longer or shorter in Moldova?

Across 28 completed terms, the average prime minister of Moldova has served 469 days (about 1.3 years). That has stayed fairly steady: the last five completed terms averaged 406 days.

417d834d3y5y1990200020102020

One completed term Average tenure per decade

All prime ministers of Moldova

#NameTook officeLeft officeDays
29Vasile TofanJul 22, 2026Incumbent100
28Eugen OsmochescuJul 8, 2026Jul 22, 202614
27Alexandru MunteanuNov 1, 2025Jul 8, 2026249
26Dorin ReceanFeb 16, 2023Nov 1, 2025989
25Natalia GavrilițaAug 6, 2021Feb 16, 2023559
24Aureliu CiocoiDec 31, 2020Aug 5, 2021217
23Ion ChicuNov 14, 2019Dec 31, 2020413
22Maia SanduJun 8, 2019Nov 14, 2019159
21Pavel FilipJan 20, 2016Jun 8, 20191,235
20Gheorghe BregaOct 30, 2015Jan 20, 201682
19Valeriu StrelețJul 30, 2015Oct 30, 201592
18Natalia GhermanJun 22, 2015Jul 30, 201538
17Chiril GaburiciFeb 18, 2015Jun 20, 2015122
16Iurie LeancăMay 30, 2013Feb 18, 2015629
15Iurie LeancăApr 25, 2013May 30, 201335
14Vlad FilatSep 25, 2009Mar 25, 20131,277
13Vitalie PîrlogSep 14, 2009Sep 25, 200911
12Zinaida GreceanîiMar 31, 2008Sep 14, 2009532
11Vasile TarlevApr 19, 2005Mar 31, 20081,077
10Vasile TarlevApr 19, 2001Apr 19, 20051,461
9Dumitru BraghișDec 21, 1999Mar 19, 2001454
8Ion SturzaMar 12, 1999Dec 21, 1999284
7Ion SturzaFeb 19, 1999Mar 12, 199921
6Serafim UrecheanFeb 5, 1999Feb 19, 199914
5Ion CiubucMay 22, 1998Feb 1, 1999255
4Ion CiubucJan 24, 1997May 22, 1998483
3Andrei SangheliJul 1, 1992Jan 24, 19971,668
2Valeriu MuravschiMay 28, 1991Jul 1, 1992400
1Mircea DrucMay 26, 1990May 28, 1991367

Officeholder history via Wikidata. Multiple rows for one person indicate separate terms.

Frequently asked questions

Who is the Prime Minister of Moldova?
Vasile Tofan has been Prime Minister of Moldova since Jul 22, 2026.
How is the leader of Moldova chosen?
Moldova is governed as a unitary state with a parliamentary republic. Its prime minister, Vasile Tofan, has led the country since Jul 22, 2026. Moldova has had 25 prime ministers since 1990. Under the Regimes of the World classification, it counts as an electoral democracy.
Who is the longest-serving Prime Minister of Moldova?
Vasile Tarlev, with 2,538 days in office across 2 terms.
Are leaders serving longer or shorter terms in Moldova?
Across 28 completed terms, the average prime minister of Moldova has served 469 days (about 1.3 years). That has stayed fairly steady: the last five completed terms averaged 406 days.
Has Moldova ever had a female prime minister?
Yes. Moldova has had 4 female prime ministers. The first was Zinaida Greceanîi, who took office in 2008.