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🇦🇱 Albania

Parliamentary systemElectoral autocracy

Portrait of Edi Rama

Edi Rama

Prime Minister · 4,793 days in office

How the political system works in Albania

Albania is governed as a parliamentary system. Its prime minister, Edi Rama, has led the country since Sep 15, 2013. Albania has had 28 prime ministers since 1912. Under the Regimes of the World classification, it counts as an electoral autocracy.

Tenure records

Longest-serving

Mehmet Shehu

10,012 days

Shortest-serving

Fiqri Dine

42 days

Average tenure

942 days

Edi Rama: 409% above average

0%

Female leaders

0 of 28

All male to date

Recent prime ministers by days in office

Edi Rama4,793Sali Berisha2,926Fatos Nano1,664Pandeli Majko545Ilir Meta847Bashkim Fino136Aleksandër Meksi1,783Ylli Bufi188Adil Çarçani3,353Mehmet Shehu10,012Enver Hoxha3,556Ibrahim Biçakçiu50Fiqri Dine42Rexhep Mitrovica225Maliq Bushati88

Is a leader's tenure getting longer or shorter in Albania?

Across 37 completed terms, the average prime minister of Albania has served 942 days (about 2.6 years). Terms are getting longer: the last five completed terms averaged 1,091 days.

7y14y21y27y192019401960198020002020

One completed term Average tenure per decade

All prime ministers of Albania

#NameTook officeLeft officeDays
38Edi RamaSep 15, 2013Incumbent4,793
37Sali BerishaSep 11, 2005Sep 15, 20132,926
36Fatos NanoJul 31, 2002Sep 10, 20051,137
35Pandeli MajkoFeb 22, 2002Jul 25, 2002153
34Ilir MetaOct 29, 1999Feb 22, 2002847
33Pandeli MajkoOct 2, 1998Oct 29, 1999392
32Fatos NanoJul 25, 1997Sep 28, 1998430
31Bashkim FinoMar 11, 1997Jul 25, 1997136
30Aleksandër MeksiApr 13, 1992Mar 1, 19971,783
29Ylli BufiJun 5, 1991Dec 10, 1991188
28Fatos NanoFeb 28, 1991Jun 5, 199197
27Adil ÇarçaniDec 18, 1981Feb 22, 19913,353
26Mehmet ShehuJul 20, 1954Dec 17, 198110,012
25Enver HoxhaOct 23, 1944Jul 19, 19543,556
24Ibrahim BiçakçiuSep 6, 1944Oct 26, 194450
23Fiqri DineJul 18, 1944Aug 29, 194442
22Rexhep MitrovicaNov 4, 1943Jun 16, 1944225
21Maliq BushatiFeb 13, 1943May 12, 194388
20Shefqet VërlaciApr 12, 1939Dec 4, 1941967
19Kostaq KotaNov 9, 1936Apr 8, 1939880
18Mehdi FrashëriOct 21, 1935Nov 9, 1936385
17Pandeli EvangjeliMar 6, 1930Oct 16, 19352,050
16Kostaq KotaSep 5, 1928Mar 5, 1930546
15Zog I of AlbaniaJan 6, 1925Sep 1, 19281,334
14Iliaz VrioniDec 24, 1924Jan 5, 192512
13Fan S. NoliJun 16, 1924Dec 23, 1924190
12Iliaz VrioniMay 27, 1924Jul 1, 19210
11Shefqet VërlaciMar 3, 1924May 27, 192485
10Zog I of AlbaniaDec 26, 1922Feb 25, 1924426
9Xhafer Bej YpiJan 1, 1922Dec 26, 1922359
8Pandeli EvangjeliOct 16, 1921Dec 5, 192150
7Iliaz VrioniNov 19, 1920Oct 16, 1921331
6Sulejman DelvinaJan 30, 1920Nov 14, 1920289
5Turhan PërmetiDec 25, 1918Jan 29, 1920400
4Essad ToptaniOct 5, 1914Feb 23, 1916506
3Turhan PërmetiMar 15, 1914Sep 3, 1914172
2Fejzi AlizotiJan 22, 1914Mar 7, 191444
1Ismail KemalDec 4, 1912Jan 22, 1914414

Officeholder history via Wikidata. Multiple rows for one person indicate separate terms.

Frequently asked questions

Who is the Prime Minister of Albania?
Edi Rama has been Prime Minister of Albania since Sep 15, 2013.
How is the leader of Albania chosen?
Albania is governed as a parliamentary system. Its prime minister, Edi Rama, has led the country since Sep 15, 2013. Albania has had 28 prime ministers since 1912. Under the Regimes of the World classification, it counts as an electoral autocracy.
Who is the longest-serving Prime Minister of Albania?
Mehmet Shehu, with 10,012 days in office.
Are leaders serving longer or shorter terms in Albania?
Across 37 completed terms, the average prime minister of Albania has served 942 days (about 2.6 years). Terms are getting longer: the last five completed terms averaged 1,091 days.
Has Albania ever had a female prime minister?
No. All 28 prime ministers of Albania to date have been men.